Tuesday, November 03, 2015

General Philosophy - Epistemology Readings

You can find some notes here. (The notes are sketchy and aren't a substitute for reading or attending lecture.) Please note that if you are looking for questions for formative essays, I'm happy for you to use the questions/prompts provided here. Some will be very open ended, so you should feel free to develop them in the specific ways that interest you. 

NB: I've changed the material from week 4. The initial plan was to have a week on the apriori, but I decided to switch because I thought disagreement would be more enjoyable.

Week 1 - What is Knowledge?

What is Gettier's objection to the JTB analysis of knowledge?
Does knowledge require safety? Sensitivity?
Week 2 - The Regress Problem
Do foundationalists have an effective response to BonJour's doxastic ascent objection?

Week 3 - Internalism vs. Externalism
Goldman [Optional]
Wedgwood [Optional]
McDowell [Optional but fun] 

Does justification depend upon reliability? If not, should we think of it in internalist terms?

Week 4 - Disagreement  

Recommended additional readings:
Kelly, T. Disagreement and the Burdens of Judgment. http://www.princeton.edu/~tkelly/datbj.pdf


If you discover that a peer disagrees with you about something, what should you do next? Does the discovery of such a peer require you to be conciliatory and suspend judgment or can it be acceptable for you to 'stick to your guns'? Is it possible for a disagreement between you and a peer to be reasonable?

Week 5 - Skepticism 
Lewis

Discuss one response to the skeptical argument from ignorance.